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The .17 HMR rifle is the smallest caliber that is currently under production and being used worldwide. Due to its small size and impressive ballistics, the round is quite popular among small game hunters and vermin hunters. Having a .17 HMR rifle in with you in your inventory becomes a necessity sometimes, mostly because you need different calibers for different resolutions.

The.17 HMR is based on the.22 Magnum case necked-down to accept.172' diameter bullets. New, sophisticated projectiles were designed specifically for the new cartridge, and enough Hodgdon's Li'l Gun powder was used to give a 17 grain bullet a MV of 2550 fps and ME of 245 ft. In the Hornady factory load. Links to the best scope for 17 hmr and we listed the top 5 17 hmr scope review in this video.5. Bushnell Engage RiflescopeHawke Rif.

Here we will try to explain in-depth on the uses and effectiveness of a .17 HMR cartridge. Following this review, we will be reviewing some of the best .17 HMR rifles that are currently on the market. Hence, you will know what is the difference between 17.HMR and other rifles. Therefore, you should focus on what you are really looking for in a rifle as we delve into one of the smallest cartridge on the planet.

Its obvious birth of the 17 HMR rimfire craze started with the expansion of the ever-famous 22 WMR back in the year 1959. Over many years, the hot 40 to 50-grain rimfire rifle has a solid place in the small case sub caliber community. However, the 22 WMRs are in for some unbending rivalry.

Hornady, the well-known bullet and cartridge maker, has taken a fresh hard look at an auxiliary. He has at least hoped to create something that is equivalent with the Winchester 22 WMR. Introduce the 17 HMR. Later in 2002, it came on the gun community as the new super speed rimfire rifle cartridge. The HMR 17 rifle was light in terms of grain weight projectiles, however, it was more accurate and even cut flight.

Along with the expansion of the necked down 17-caliber cartridge announced the arrival of bolt rifles. Those were the direct result of a coupled design from both Marlin and Ruger. This novelty allowed the 17-caliber rimfire cartridge to burst into the scene.

Characteristically, finding 17 HMR rifles have never been an issue for a lot of gun owners. As a matter of fact, there is quite a comprehensive selection on the firearms market. The main matter to consider when buying a 17-caliber is what you are going to do with it.

The .17 Hornady Magnum Rimfire (HMR) has been described by a lot of gun owners as the 'perfect varmint hunting caliber'. The .17 HMR may be small in size, but it still packs plenty of punch for the minutest rifle caliber in production in 2020.

Just a level down from the .22 caliber, the .17 HMR was 1st introduced back in 2002 as an effort to replace the ever famous .22 WMR. It is lighter in weight than anything else similar on the market, but still delivers excellent accuracy. That precision is ideal for varmint hunters and gunners with small game rounds requirements. The .17 HMR rifle remains a fan-favorite among serious varmint hunters and target shooting fanatics alike as it can bring rounds at more than 2000 feet per second out to more than 100 yards.

The Criteria: Factors for a Great 17 HMR Rifle

Before you decide to get the best 17 HMR Rifle, you'll definitely need to consider the factors and criteria before getting one.

Operation Type: Single, Semi, or Lever

Since the .17 HMR rifles are a good varmint and small game hunting rifle, you may want to have a look at its type of operation and maneuver. These rifles come in bolt action, semi auto and lever action representations. Since this is going to affect your rate of fire and accuracy while you are out on the shooting range.

Customization

A good .17 HMR must be able to receive customization, at least to the extent of mounting a good solid scope. These rifles are not very prevalent for home defense, however, having a few upgrades does not hurt either.

Intended Use

You will have to assess your intended use with the rifle before choosing one for yourself. Whether you want it for hunting activities, plinking, target practice or camping/survival activity. Different kinds of rifles have their own specific uses and effectiveness under specific situations.

Reloading Time and Magazine Capacity

The kind of rifle you choose will regulate the reloading time. Bolt action rifles take some time to reload, whereas mag fed rifles need just a quick swap of mags. On top of all that has been said, each rifle has its own ammo capacity, which should match your intent and solicitation.

The Best 17 HMR Rifles on Our List – Analyzed

Here are the list of 17 HMR Rifles that we think are the best.

1. Chiappa Little Badger 17 HMR Break Action Rifle

Most buyers regularly use this Chiappa Little Badger 17 HMR Rifle as a camping, survival, recreational shooting and truck rifle. This rifle is very simple and stress-free to maintain. Furthermore, the double set trigger offers extra safety for the rifle handler. The rifle folds downwards and has a lightweight chassis. Plus, the rifle is quite precise considering its design.

The rifle has been accurately designed considering it is a single shot break barrel model. The rifle receives a scope ring/red dot and has additional space over its stock for carrying ammunition. The receiver has pre-packed rails that allow you to mount a bipod. The muzzle is also threaded so to allow you to mount muzzle expedients.

This rifle has been solely designed for camping and survival purposes. It can be folded down and be kept inside a backpack without occupying too much space. On top of that, it can also be used to hunt small game by mounting a scope for long distance shots. Most recreational and small game shooters will also find the design aesthetically pleasing to look at and fun to shoot.

The rifle does have factory installed sights, but most gun handlers have known to have gotten them changed with a fresher pair. This is mostly because of its material and quality. Other than that, there is nothing much to be enhanced and amended with this single shot rifle.

The Chiappa Badger is an exclusive single shot break barrel action rifle that can be used for camping or survival activities, where storage space is relatively limited. The rifle takes scopes, lights and bipods and works like a regular rifle. Except for the fact that it is still considered as a single shot weapon.

2. Ruger Precision Rimfire Rifle

Network radar 2 1 2 download free. The features that are most popular among rifle handlers are its accuracy, compatibility, and its aesthetics. The adjustable length of pull (LOP) and cheek height are also accommodating for a lot of rifle shooters who have long arms. Furthermore, the QD and M Lok slots also assist with attributing slings and bipods. The rifle is quite easy and comfortable to hold and shoots with extraordinary accuracy.

The Ruger Precision Rimfire is an efficacious rifle, especially for the .22LR caliber. Furthermore, it can be customized in every other way as Assault Rifles. The barrel has threads to receive muzzle devices, since the .17 HMR is a very flashy round. The high capacity mag allows you to fire more rounds, and the tactical design makes it useful for every conceivable situation.

.17 HMR is not really a home defense round, so with all its tactical capabilities the Ruger Precision Rimfire rifles are best suited for hunting activities and range shooting. Rifle handlers can also use it for competitions because of its precision and gigantic bolt. It also works as a show-off rifle if you wish to have a single .17 HMR rifle in your inventory.

Had Ruger decided the make of this rifle semi auto, it will have been an AR type rifle chambered in .17 HMR. It is almost flawless and has limited room for enhancement, but you may still consider keeping a set of back-up iron sights in case your scope gets wrecked.

The Ruger Precision Rimfire is a remarkably accurate tactical .17 HMR rifle that can be coupled with multiple fittings. It gives you the feel of an AR while shooting; furthermore, the stock modifications also help different gun owners with different physical builds.

3. Henry Repeating Arms Goldenboy 20 Inches 17 HMR Open Rifle Sights

Most buyers seem captivated by the finish and build quality of the rifle. It is one of the primogenital models of rifles so it has some history committed to it. The rifle has a nice and smooth action, and is also widely acclaimed for its accuracy. Another more familiar feature is the ammo capacity.

The bolt action rifle can fire several rounds in a matter of seconds. On top of it, the 12 round capacity is more than sufficient to take down multiple targets on a single fill. The shooting speed of the rifle is analogous with semi auto weapons, and it has a pre-installed weaver base to take on scopes (and possibly scope rings too).

The bolt action rifle is a great use for hunting vermin and small sized game. It can be used to kill rapidly moving targets because of the quick reloading time. The rifle is also a great use for self defense since it carries more rounds and shoots really fast. The gun is quite well-loved and well-received to recreational shooters as well.

The Henry Golden Boy .17 HMR has unconditionally no room for development. However, one drawback of using the rifle is its loud noise and the absence of muzzle threads. Therefore, you'll just have to make sure to use ear muffs while you are using it to shoot.

The Henry Golden Boy bolt action rifle has a history connected with it. On top of that, it offers quick consecutive shots compared to any bolt action rifle. It has a smooth lever operation and transmits more rounds. The rifle is also a brilliant option for people who love to use classic rifles.

4. CZ 455 American Rifle

The CZ 455 rifle is denoted as the next generation of C2 bolt action rimfire rifle, which replaces the older version, CZ 452 for greater and improved accuracy as well as slicker operation. This latest generation bolt action rifle is entirely machined from bar stock. Its Boyd stock fundamentally and essentially utilizes the thumbhole right hand configuration. With that being said, the thumbhole stock comes in useful to provide a tranquil grip for the wrist.

In addition to all of that, it comes with an adjustable trigger where you are allowed to modify the pull weight according to what you prefer. The lowest pull weight is 3.5 pounds, which outlines how hard is it for you to pull the rifle's trigger before firing your shot. Not only that, but this rifle also comes with a thick and free-floated barrel measuring up to 20.5 inches. At the same time, the full length of rifle measures 38.2 inches.

With all that being said, the barrel is of huge diameter (thickness), therefore contributing to lesser shuddering when the rifle is fired because the large barrel has the ability and capability to absorb the shock. Not only that, the barrel is also a cold hammer forged.

At the same time, the stock comes with a Turkish walnut stock, which is really aesthetically pleasing in its appearance. Also, it weighs 5.85 pounds and is able to house ammo with a capacity of up to 5+1 round.

A standard 11mm dovetail rifle is pulverized into the receiver. Nevertheless, it is a little difficult to get the suitable scope rings to lodge the dovetail mount style. If you cannot obtain the right scope rings, we suggest that you get an adaptor (sold by CZ itself) that permits the 11mm dovetail to be mounted by means of the weaver-style. Hence, this gives way to easier mounting as well as better go-ahead on the bolt handle.

Moreover, this rifle has 3 sling studs. The sling studs come in handy to be operated with bipod and sling. The pistol grip-style scheme, on the other hand, provides fantastic grip, thus providing the precision of the shot. Another advantage is that it has tiny recoil once the firearm is fired.

Deemed adaptable, you can either utilize a .22 LR or .17 HMR caliber in a single rifle. Having said that, it is rather simple and quick to swap barrels to put in diverse caliber cartridges. You just need to eliminate the inserts which make way for the supplement of bigger magazines.

5. Ruger M 77

Over the past few years, up to the summer of 2017, some gun owners were involved in some all-encompassing testing of the 17 HMR as applied to the Ruger M-77. If you are searching for a 17 caliber with the feel of a 'big rifle', you need not look any further than this Ruger M 77 model.

My first Ruger M 77 was put to work and was tested against the Rocky Mountains of central Wyoming. Gun handlers hunted at The Silver Spur Ranch for over 10 years using numerous kinds of ammunition and optics manufacturers. During that time, gun owners have evaluated each product and learned about the 17 HMR as well as the Ruger turnbolt rifle.

Why choose a Ruger rifle, you might ask? This rifle brand was first to come out with a 17 HMR. As a result, this firearms company has the most experience regarding the cartridge's history and performance principles. Ruger has built a very top-notch rifle chambered in this similarly fine cartridge.

The Ruger M 77 is not made as a working 'tractor' rifle, but instead preserves an element of elegance that should be looked up to. It comes with a metal bottom, deep blue polished barrels and actions, and American walnut fittings. Resume templates for pages 2 1 download free.

A couple of years ago, Ruger stop making the M 77 as a factory offering and introduced the newer Ruger American to fill the gap as a replacement. Now in the current year, the Ruger M 77 is offered in the newer 17 WSM. Contentedly, the 17 HMR has already shown up in the company's American Series rifle listing.

The Ruger M 77 makes use of the ever famous Ruger rotary magazine, a solid receiver minced from a single block of steel. It also comes with the usual hammer forged and accurate barrel. Tack on the manufacturer's special base rings and mounts, and you have a one of its kind rifle.

The only real disadvantage is that it can be hard to find an M 77 in 17 HMR. However, with quick research, gun owners have little to no trouble finding a lot of it. Guns America and similar outfits stand are leaders in this sales game.

It is a bit bizarre to feature a rifle that is no longer being manufactured on our list of preferred rifles. Be that as it may, this is considered one of the best rifles in this chambering. At the same time, you should be advised that the M 77 in a 17 HMR was being sold as of 2016, so the whole marketing change is quite fresh.

6. Savage Arms 93R17 BVSS Rifle

The BVSS is made by a popular firearm establishment, which is the Savage Arms company. It is very well known for its solid products and it does not flop in its bidding, with this .17 HMR rifle as its proof. In our humble opinion, it is worthy of your time and financial investment, if not ours in the least.

First and foremost, the BVSS rifle is armed with a built-in adjustable Accu Trigger. The AccuTrigger is tremendously useful as it provides a crisp and rich trigger pull, therefore making it a lot more convenient for you to pull the trigger when open firing at your target, which further backs the precision of your shot.

In other words, the rifle is tailored with a key-like trigger that has a great design, in all honesty. The trigger comes pre-adjusted from the manufacturer and gives you a smooth and crisp relief. You can adjust it according to what you like, however you should abstain from making the pull weight too light, or it will go into a failsafe position and needs to be re-modified.

Apart from all of that, this product is basically a 17 series bolt action rifle that improves rimfire shooting. With that being said, it provides excellent accuracy and is powerful enough to beget small games and varmints. The gun employs a turn bolt system, where it is equipped with sealed thumbhole stock. As a result of it, the brilliant thumbhole configuration gives a real pleasant and steady position for improved grip on the weapon.

The safety catch, on the other hand, involves of a simple 2-position rolling lever. The gun usage is rather simple; the red being visible lets you open fire the rifle meanwhile the red covered makes sure that your weapon is in a safe position. All in all, it is flawless to use with tiny recoil, for your added expediency.

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In addition to all of that, this product comes with a separable box magazine as well as a stainless steel heavy varmint rifle barrel embedded in a gray wood-grained laminate stock that is fortified with a Monte Carlo style comb together with cut checkering to offer you with the best shooting experience. Also, the rifle's magazine includes 5 rounds.

In other words, it is generally a stainless steel barreled action with a wood laminate stock. Weighing 6 pounds, the barrel processes 21 inches in terms of lengths. The ammo rounds on the other hand features a capacity of 5+1 round.

Conclusion

Our verdict and the bottom line is that there are plenty of the best 17 HMR Rifles that you can find on the market that comes with accuracy, detachable magazine, and whatnot. Find yourself the 17 HMR Rifle so you won't have to spend a day fretting and stressing over how to use your rifles.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Here are some frequently asked questions (FAQs) you may have about the best 17 HMR rifles.

Q: What is the effective accuracy range of 17 HMR rifles?

While many shooters claim the best effective range of 17 HMR rifles to be about somewhere from 100 yards to 200 yards. Gun handlers also claim the best shooting down targets in the 400 yard range under perfect conditions. To conclude, the best bet is to go with 200 yards as your effective range, which can be exceeded and surprise your expectations.

Hello there, it's Michael here. A gun lover since young, served the country for the last 20 years. I started the blog to share my experience and gun-related knowledge accumulated throughout the years. Hopefully, you will find something useful over here or just have fun! You can learn more about me here.

.17 HMR Varmint Rifles Compared: Marlin, Ruger and Savage

By Chuck Hawks and the Guns and Shooting Online Staff

This comparison took longer to bring to you, loyal G&S Online readers, than anticipated. The idea was to compare the top of the line .17 HMR varmint rifles from the top manufacturers, Marlin, Ruger, and Savage. Not to pick a subjective 'winner,' but to point out the comparative strengths and weaknesses of each, as well as documented shooting results. This article is the result.

Naturally, we needed rifles from all three manufacturers, and scopes to go on them. Guns and Shooting Online Technical Advisor Jack Seeling privately purchased a Marlin 917VS rifle along with a 4-12x AO Simmons AETEC scope. (Marlin 'A' for the purposes of this review.)

Technical Advisor Jim Fleck acquired a second Marlin 917VS rifle and a 4-12x AO Bushnell Banner scope to go with it. (Marlin 'B' for the purposes of this review.)

I requested from Savage Arms the consignment of a 93R17-BVSS test rifle (purchased by Technical Assistant Nathan Rauzon after the review was completed), and from Sturm, Ruger the consignment of a 77/17VMBBZ test rifle. Both companies cooperated fully and have our heartfelt thanks for their assistance in this project.

These rifles needed scopes, of course. Leupold kindly consigned to us a VX-II 3-9x33mm EFR scope for the Savage rifle, and Bushnell consigned an Elite 3200 5-15x40mm AO scope for the Ruger. Many thanks to both scope manufacturers for providing such fine optics for this comparison. Full length reviews of these scopes can be found on the G&S Online Product Review Page, as can Individual reviews of the Marlin, Ruger, and Savage rifles.

To have the greatest available pool of data from which to work, we ended up testing the four .17 HMR varmint loads commonly available in our area (CCI, Federal, Hornady, and Remington) in each rifle. That grew into a separate ammunition comparison, the results of which you can read on the G&S Online Rimfire Guns and Ammo Page.

Ultimately five other Guns and Shooting Online staffers became involved in the analysis and testing of these rifles and ammunition. It was my responsibility to write this article, but Technical Advisors Jack Seeling, Jim Fleck, Bob Fleck, Nathan Rauzon and Gordon Landers were also involved in the project.

Everything eventually came together, and we were able to bring the comparison to fruition. So let's get started with a brief description of the .17 HMR cartridge.

The .17 HMR cartridge

The .17 Hornady Magnum Rimfire is the hottest cartridge innovation since the .22 WMR was introduced back in the 1950's. It was developed as a joint project by Hornady, Marlin, and Ruger.

The .17 HMR is based on the .22 Magnum case necked-down to accept .172' diameter bullets. New, sophisticated projectiles were designed specifically for the new cartridge, and enough Hodgdon's Li'l Gun powder was used to give a 17 grain bullet a MV of 2550 fps and ME of 245 ft. lbs. in the Hornady factory load. Quality control was (and is) very tight; the goal is MOA (or better) accuracy from factory loaded .17 HMR ammunition. The result of all this is the highest velocity, flattest shooting, and most accurate rimfire small game and varmint cartridge ever produced.

CCI, Remington, and Federal began providing .17 HMR ammunition, also loaded with 17 grain varmint bullets, and the sales of both rifles and ammunition took off. Winchester, PMC and other ammunition manufacturers followed suit, and the rest is history.

This cartridge is so useful and so impressive that comments like, 'The best cartridge development in the last 50 years' and, 'Makes .22 rimfires obsolete' were frequently heard from our shooters. One reviewer was wondering aloud if he could rebarrel his treasured Browning A-Bolt Medallion .22 LR rifle to .17 HMR.

To take best advantage of the long range potential of the .17 HMR cartridge, I zero a rifle to hit 1.5' high at 100 yards with the 17 Grain V-MAX bullet. This means the bullet hits dead on at 145 yards, and about 1.5' low at 165 yards, for a maximum point blank range (+/- 1.5') of 165 yards. At 200 yards you will need to hold 5.5' above the desired point of impact.

Rifle similarities

In some ways the Marlin, Ruger, and Savage rifles compared here are quite similar. First of all, these are probably the arms North American varmint hunters seeking a .17 HMR rifle are most likely to consider. Most noticeable is that these rifles all look similar. There is not a vast difference in cosmetics, although the Ruger's Target Grey metal finish is unique.

All three models are at the top of their respective manufacturer's rimfire hunting rifle line. All are configured as heavy barrel varmint rifles with target crowns. All are bolt action repeaters with stainless steel barreled actions. All use dual hook extractors and a fixed ejector. The safeties are located at the right rear of the action. There are visible cocking indicators at the rear of their bolts. All come with gray/black laminated hardwood stocks with full pistol grips and studs for attaching quick detachable sling swivels. They are sold without iron sights, but include bases for mounting telescopic sights. And, of course, all are chambered for the .17 HMR cartridge.

The Savage 93R17-BVSS rifle

The Savage Arms 93R17-BVSS is based on a bolt action with a tubular receiver. It locks closed by means of a single square lug at the root of the bolt handle. The bolt is removed by simply pulling the trigger all the way rearward and withdrawing the bolt. There is no separate bolt release.

The simple pre-AccuTrigger mechanism of our test rifle broke at a creepy 4.5 pounds. This is, unfortunately, about average for today's rimfire rifles. Later versions of this rifle have been dramatically improved by the addition of Savage's superb 2.5 pound Accu-Trigger, giving the Savage an advantage over all other rimfire rifles in this critical area.

On the plus side of the ledger is the Savage's 5 round, detachable box magazine, which protrudes only slightly beneath the stock and definitely interferes less with the bottom line of the rifle than the Marlin's long 7-round magazine. The cut checkering panels on the laminated stock's pistol grip and forearm are a nice touch lacking on the other rifles. The Monte Carlo comb correctly positions the shooter's eye behind a telescopic sight.

The Savage's two position safety was stiff, but seemed to work satisfactorily. The magazine system also worked correctly, unlike the Marlin's. It was not difficult to insert and seat the Savage magazine. Feeding was reliable, and the Savage rifle's action is smoother and operated with less force than either of our Marlin rifles.

In overall function, the Savage was second to the Ruger, but quite satisfactory and definitely superior to our pair of Marlins.

The Savage is the least expensive of our three contenders. Its lower price shows in its plastic trigger guard (complete with mold line) and cheap sheet metal bottom iron (blued, not stainless). Both are simply screwed to the bottom of its Monte Carlo stock rather than inletted into the stock, as they should be. And the black plastic butt plate is not as nice as the rubber butt pads supplied on the Marlin and Ruger rifles. Never the less, the Savage's stainless steel barreled action, heavy barrel, and grey/black laminated stock make it a decent looking varmint rifle.

Here are the basic specifications of the Savage 93R17BVSS:

• Magazine capacity - 5 rounds (detachable box magazine).
• Stock - Grey/black laminate, cut checkering, black plastic butt plate.
• Metal finish - stainless steel.
• Barrel length - 21'.
• Sights - None; supplied with Weaver style scope bases.
• Overall Length - 39.5'.
• Weight - 6 pounds.
• 2005 MSRP - $324.

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This rifle is a bargain. It works well, it's accurate and, due to its shorter length and lighter weight, it is more versatile than its Marlin and Ruger competition. The BVSS can serve quite nicely as a small game stalking rifle in addition to its primary role as a varmint rifle. There is a full review of the Savage 93R17BVSS on the G&S Online Product Review Page.

The Marlin 917VS rifle

The Marlin 917VS comes with a laminated Monte Carlo style stock that correctly positions the eye behind a telescopic sight. Its receiver is tubular and its action locks closed by means of a single lug at the root of the bolt handle. The two-position safety is positive and works well. The bolt is removed by simply pulling the trigger and withdrawing the bolt. There is no separate bolt release.

Our two test rifles were equipped with Marlin's vaunted T-900 Trigger System. This includes a very wide trigger with a reasonably clean, but heavy, 5.5 pound pull. In use I would rate it inferior to the Ruger's trigger, and about equal to the lighter but creepier Savage trigger.

Here are the basic specifications of the Marlin 917VS:

• Magazine capacity - 7 rounds
• Stock - Grey/black laminate, rubber butt pad, Mar-shield finish.
• Barrel length - 22' (4 grooves, 1-9' twist).
• Sights - None; receiver grooved for tip-off scope mounts, also supplied with Weaver style scope bases.
• Overall Length - 41'.
• Weight - 7 pounds.
• 2005 MSRP - $425.

The 917VS is a good looking varmint rifle. The stock is well proportioned, although it lacks a fluted comb. The rifle has good lines, interrupted by the long 7-shot magazine that protrudes a good inch below the bottom of the stock.

Overall the Marlin is not quite as refined as the larger Ruger 77/17, but it is a little more refined than the Savage 93R17-BVSS. The stainless steel sheet metal bottom iron and aluminum alloy trigger are inletted, for example, unlike the Savage. When one notices the details, the Marlin's higher price (compared to the Savage) appears to be justified.

The 917VS is fed from a sheet steel removable box magazine, and this is the source of the rifle's most significant drawbacks. The magazine well is too large, and allows the magazine to be inserted incorrectly--in front of the wide rear magazine guide rail. This is, unfortunately, not that hard to do--especially in the heat of an active varmint shoot.

But correct magazine insertion and a positive 'click' as the magazine locks home does not guarantee reliable feeding. Even when locked in place, the magazine is so loose in the magazine well that often the shooter must use his off hand to press upward on the bottom of the magazine. This eliminates the 'slop' from the system and allows the bolt to catch the rim of the top cartridge, sliding it free of the magazine and into the chamber. The design of the Marlin magazine also allows the rim of the top cartridge to occasionally be caught behind the rim of the second cartridge in the magazine, which ties-up the rifle.

These complaints were common to both of our Marlin test rifles, and all three of the magazines we had at our disposal. A quick trip to our favorite sporting goods store confirmed that the new Marlin in their gun rack shared the exact same problems, so this is clearly a design/manufacturing defect, not something confined to one or two individual rifles. All five shooters experienced the same problems. These shortcomings can usually be overcome by carefully observing the angle and position of each cartridge loaded into the magazine, ensuring that the magazine is correctly and fully seated in the magazine well, and using the off hand to hold the magazine all the way into the action as the bolt is operated.

Despite all of these precautions, on occasion the tip of a cartridge will not clear the forward lip of the magazine, jamming the rifle. This last problem occurred more often with JHP style bullets than with plastic tipped bullets. The 917VS can be babied and will then feed correctly most of the time, but in terms of reliable function the Marlin 917VS is one of the worst bolt action rifles I have ever encountered.

The two Marlin rifles also required more force to cycle their bolts than either of the other two brands. These Marlins are good looking, accurate varmint rifles, but they are not based on the world's slickest bolt action. There is a full review of the Marlin 917VS on the G&S Online Product Review Page.

The Ruger 77/17VMBBZ rifle

The Ruger 77/17VMBBZ is by far the most expensive of our test rifles. Its higher price is justified by a number of superior features. Among these are its one-piece, dual locking lug bolt; ultra-fast lock time; investment cast, heat treated, stainless steel receiver; low, three position safety; heavy, tapered, precision hammer forged barrel; low glare, corrosion resistant Target Grey metal finish; integral scope mounts for Ruger rings (included); superior trigger mechanism; and rotary magazine system.

Its nicely shaped stock has a straight, fluted comb that correctly positions the eye behind a scope sight. A smaller diameter pistol grip and more delicate wrist enhances control. The forearm is slender and graceful, but flattened on the bottom to aid shooting from a rest.

The Target Grey metal finish is nicely complemented by the grey/black laminated hardwood stock. The rifle has a special, very business like appearance, although about half of the people we asked preferred the standard satin stainless steel finish of the Marlin and Savage rifles. Both look good to me.

The famous Ruger rotary magazine deserves special mention. This detachable magazine fits flush with the bottom of the stock for a sleek appearance. Its internal spool keeps the individual cartridges separated and its stainless steel lips and feed ramp minimize wear. The body of the magazine is made of very tough glass filled nylon. Feeding is slick and trouble free. It is easier to load than the sheet metal box magazines used by the other rifles and holds more cartridges. Everyone preferred this magazine system. This is by far the best magazine system used by any of the rifles compared in this article.

Also worth special mention is the Ruger's trigger. It is clearly superior to the Marlin and Savage triggers. The test rifle's trigger broke at smooth 4.5 pounds by my RCBS gauge with almost no creep. Its excellent release makes it seem lighter than it actually is. This would not have been anything to write home about 30 years ago, but these days it's a very good factory trigger. In fact, this trigger is both lighter and smoother than the one in the Ruger M77R centerfire rifle I recently reviewed. It did not make much difference shooting from a Caldwell Lead Sled on a bench rest at the rifle range, but in the field this superior trigger (and the action's ultra-fast lock time) would enhance the rifle's practical accuracy.

The three position safety operates like the safety on the M77 centerfire rifle (or a Winchester Model 70). The fully forward position is 'fire,' the fully rearward position locks both the trigger and the bolt and is 'safe,' and the middle position locks the trigger but not the bolt for safer loading/unloading.

The bolt release is a separate, flush mounted lever on the left side at the rear of the action, rather that an extension of the trigger as in the Marlin and Savage rifles. This eliminates the possibility of damage to the trigger mechanism by having it also serve as the bolt stop.

The Ruger's smooth, round bolt knob (my favorite kind) is positioned perfectly, directly over the trigger finger. Unfortunately, the rather short, straight bolt handle is perilously close to the ocular bell of a high powered scope when operated, leaving insufficient room for fingers--particularly gloved fingers in cold weather. A slightly longer, more curved, bolt handle would alleviate the problem. This is a relatively minor complaint, but it was noted by three of our reviewers.

Here are the basic specifications for the Ruger 77/17VMBBZ:

• Magazine capacity - 9 rounds (detachable rotary magazine).
• Stock - Grey/black laminate, fluted comb, rubber butt pad.
• Metal finish - Stainless steel with Target Grey finish.
• Barrel length - 24' (precision hammer forged).
• Sights - None; integral scope bases and Ruger rings included.
• Overall Length - 43.25'.
• Weight - 7.5 to 7.75 pounds.
• 2005 MSRP - $685.

The 77/17VMBBZ is a deluxe rifle. It is, perhaps, a more specialized varmint rifle, longer and heavier than the other rifles reviewed here. The Ruger definitely has the best lines, fit and finish. Its action is the strongest, smoothest, and most reliable in operation. There is a full review of the Ruger 77/17VMBBZ on the G&S Online Product Review Page.

The Scopes and mounts

All of the scopes used in this comparison worked fine. The .17 HMR cartridge generates so little recoil that eye relief is not a safety factor and, in any case, all of these scopes offer eye relief adequate for centerfire varmint rifles. These scopes are designed to take the pounding of centerfire rifle calibers, so durability should not be a problem.

They are all alleged to be waterproof and shockproof. All four scopes were supplied with some sort of 'plex' reticle, a real Duplex in the case of the Leupold (Leupold invented the type) and a knock-off of the Duplex in the others. They all had a front focusing adjustable objective (AO) to eliminate parallax, and the range figures seemed accurate as marked. They all came with some sort of fast focus eyepiece. Lens caps were supplied with all but the Leupold, a strange oversight for the most expensive scope in the comparison. In short, all four scopes did what they were supposed to do without any problems or malfunctions.

Various mounting systems were used, depending on what was provided with the rifle. In my opinion the best scope mounting system is the Ruger's integral base and matching Ruger rings. This is the most secure and trouble free way to go, but all of the scope mounts worked fine during our testing.

Brief comments about each scope follow. Full length reviews of each can be found on the G&S Online Product Review Page.

One Marlin rifle ('Marlin A') was equipped with a Simmons AETEC 3.8-12x44mm AO scope in high Millet scope rings that clamp directly to the tip-off scope mount grooves in the Marlin's receiver. The Simmons AETEC line features aspherical lenses to maximize sharpness and minimize optical aberrations. This model boasts fully multi-coated optics, 1/4 MOA fingertip windage and elevation adjustments, fast eyepiece focus, a medium 'plex' type reticle, and a matte black finish. A lens hood is included.

We found that the windage and elevation adjustments were satisfactorily accurate and the view through the scope is crisp and clear. Everyone praised this scope's optical quality. My only suggestion is that I wish it were available with an optional fine reticle, as the standard version is a little bit heavy for a varmint scope. This is a big game reticle. Never the less, it served adequately on the Marlin .17 HMR rifle.

The other Marlin rifle ('Marlin B') was fitted with a Bushnell Banner 4-12x40mm AO scope. This was the least expensive scope in the review, but it proved to be sufficient for a .17 HMR varmint rifle. The Banner was mounted directly to the rifle's tip off mount grooves by means of high Millet rings. It features a one-piece tube, 1/4 MOA fingertip windage and elevation adjustments, fast focus eyepiece, standard Multi-X reticle, and a matte black finish. This scope's AO features an extended focus range, making it suitable for air rifles and rimfire rifles that may be used at short range, as well as long range hunting and varmint rifles.

The Banner's optics are acceptable, but do not offer resolution equal to the other (more expensive) scopes. Nor is flare as well controlled. Eye position is fairly critical to prevent the scope 'winking' at the shooter. The reticle is a little finer and seemed to subtend a less of the target than the AETEC reticle, which is a positive feature for a varmint rifle. Remember that the Bushnell Banner is the least expensive scope used in this comparison by a considerable margin. Altogether, it gave good performance considering its modest price.

Roughly twice the price of the AETEC and three times the price of the Banner (based on the manufacturer's 2005 MSRP) is the Bushnell Elite 3200 5-15x40mm AO scope, which was mounted on the Ruger rifle using the supplied Ruger high scope rings. Physically the largest rifle in the comparison, it seemed reasonable that the Ruger should wear the biggest scope.

This upscale model features a one-piece tube, fully multi-coated optics, 1/4 MOA fingertip adjustments, standard Multi-X reticle, 3.5' eye relief, 91% total light transmission, fast focus eyepiece, and a matte black finish. It boasts an extended AO focus range of 10 yards to infinity. A lens hood is included.

The Elite 3200's fully multi-coated optics suppressed flare well. The view through this scope was sharp and clear, at least as good as any of the other scopes and noticeably better than the Banner. Field curvature at the edge seemed well controlled and the aiming area of the crosshair is a bit finer than the AETEC's. Given its good optical quality, precise reticle and high magnification, this would be the best scope for long range varmint shooting. The Elite 3200's performance justified its price.

The most expensive of our four scopes (by about $15), and also the smallest, is the Leupold VX-II 3-9x33mm EFR Compact. EFR means, 'extended focus range.' The scope's adjustable objective focuses from 10 meters to infinity. This makes the scope especially suitable for use on rimfire rifles and air rifles. This premium scope includes Leupold's Multi-Coat 4 fully multi-coated optics, 1/4 MOA coin adjustments, fine Duplex reticle, locking fast focus eyepiece, and a matte black finish.

Although less powerful than the other scopes, the Leupold's sharp, clear optics were second to none. Flare and optical aberrations were well controlled. And the fine Duplex reticle subtended less of the target, allowing for greater aiming precision. This is the best reticle of the bunch for a varmint rifle.

I mounted this scope on the Savage rifle, as it perfectly complemented that rifle's smaller size and weight. Due to the Savage barrel's lack of taper, high Weaver rings were required to give adequate clearance for the scope's adjustable objective. The Weaver rings were clamped to the Weaver bases mounted on the rifle at the Savage factory. I very much liked the view through this compact Leupold scope.

Shooting results

All shooting with our four .17 HMR varmint rifles was done at the Isaac Walton rifle range south of Eugene, Oregon. This outdoor facility offers target stands at 25, 50, 100, and 200 yards. After sighting-in the rifles, all shooting for record was done at 100 yards. In an attempt to eliminate as much human error as possible, the rifles were fired from the range's heavy shooting benches using Caldwell lead Sled rifle rests.

The testing was done over several range sessions. The weather was mostly gray and cloudy, with occasional light rain or hail and also an occasional sun break. Because the .17 HMR cartridge is very susceptible to the effects of wind, we tried to do our shooting on calm days.

For uniformity, all shooting was done at Outers Score Keeper targets. Only the four smaller (3 5/16' diameter) bullseyes were used on each target. The larger center bullseye was ignored. All groups consisted of 5 shots. Called flyers--the result of shooter error--were ignored, but all other hits were included in the measured group sizes.

Four brands of ammunition were fired in each rifle. All were loaded with 17 grain varmint bullets, since these are primarily varmint rifles. The four types of ammunition were: CCI-TNT (Speer TNT JHP bullet at a MV of 2525 fps), Federal Premium V-Shok (Speer TNT JHP bullet at a MV of 2550 fps), Hornady Varmint Express (Hornady V-MAX bullet at a MV of 2550 fps), and Remington Premier Gold Box (Rem. AccuTip-V bullet at a MV of 2550 fps). The Remington AccuTip-V bullet appears to be identical to the Hornady V-MAX, except its plastic tip is gold rather than red. Hornady manufactures these bullets for Remington.

Each rifle was fired for record with each brand of ammunition. Participating is the shooting were Jack Seeling, Jim Fleck, Bob Fleck, Nathan Rauzon, Gordon Landers and yours truly. The results of all of this shooting, which amounted to a minimum of 80 rounds for record from each rifle and in some cases more, are detailed below.

Marlin 917VS 'A' - Smallest group 5/8' (Hornady); largest group 2 1/16' (CCI); mean average group = 1 1/8'.

Savage 93R17BVSS - Smallest group 1/2' (CCI); largest group 2 1/4' (CCI); mean average group = 1 3/16'.

Marlin 917VS 'B' - Smallest group 11/16' (Federal); largest group 2 1/16' (Federal, Remington); mean average group = 1 1/4'.

Ruger 77/17VMBBZ - Smallest group 7/8' (CCI); largest group 2 3/8' (Remington); mean average group = 1 7/16'.

Nathan shot the smallest group in the review at 1/2', using the Savage rifle. He also shot the best average group size with any single rifle using all four brands of ammunition at 15/16', again with the Savage. Way to go, Nate!

Summary

The classy Ruger 77/17VMBBZ is considerably more expensive than the Marlin and the Savage, but its sophistication and superior features justify its higher price. For the connoisseur of fine rifles, it is probably the rifle of choice. Five out of six reviewers agreed that it was the most desirable rifle in the group if price is no object. (The lone dissenter put it second to the Marlin due to the Marlin's superior intrinsic accuracy.) However, in the 'value' category, where the reality of its higher price is considered, the Ruger got one first place vote, three second place votes, and two third place vote.

The Marlin 917VS is a good looking, nicely put together varmint rifle. It is the middle rifle in aesthetic appeal, and also in price. (But much closer to the Savage than the Ruger in price.) Its accuracy is unsurpassed. If price is not a factor the Marlin would be the first choice of one reviewer, the second choice of one reviewer, and the third place finisher for the rest of us. Its positive features would ordinarily make the Marlin the top gun for 'value' in this review. Unfortunately, its magazine problems held it back. The final tally for 'value' was two first place votes and four third place votes.

The Savage 93R17BVSS is shorter, lighter and more versatile than the other two models. It is definitely a bargain at the lowest price point of the three. It's also reliable and accurate. In our 'price no object' poll it received four second place votes and two third place votes. For 'value' it was the first choice of two reviewers, the second choice of three others, and the third choice of one reviewer.

These conclusions are purely subjective. They are just our personal opinions. We all agreed, however, that no one would go too far wrong by choosing any of these models for their .17 HMR varmint rifle. The rodents will never know what hit them.

Note: Individual reviews of the Savage 93R17BVSS, Marlin 917VS and Ruger K77/17VMBBZ rifles can be found on the Product Reviews page.